Site selection
Parcel-level zoning, setback, and sensitive-use screening for candidate sites.
Site selection, zoning verification, tenant improvement coordination, security design, premises diagram, and pre-inspection readiness — the facility work that enables licensure.
Facility readiness is the bridge between a signed lease and a DCC-licensed operating premises. It’s parcel-level zoning and sensitive-use confirmation, landlord consent under Form 9206, a premises diagram drawn to CCR 15006, a security and surveillance package to CCR 15044–15047, tenant-improvement coordination against those specifications, and a mock inspection before a real one. Any single weak link lands as a licensure delay or a first-day citation. We take ownership of the whole bridge.
Owning the work means four concrete things. We verify the parcel and lease structure before the first dollar of TI is spent, including sensitive-use setbacks (schools, parks, daycares, youth facilities under BPC 26054 and local overlays), cannabis-use lease addendum, and Form 9206 landlord consent. We draft the CCR 15006 premises diagram in lockstep with your general contractor’s construction set so the filed diagram matches what gets built. We specify the CCR 15044–15047 security, surveillance, alarm, and limited-access system to the regulation — camera placement, 90-day retention, coverage of points of ingress and egress, product storage, and transaction areas. And we stage a full mock inspection with the DCC field checklist before any real inspector arrives.
What you keep: brand, design, construction procurement, capital decisions. Where counsel is needed (lease drafting and negotiation, contested landlord consents, construction-defect disputes), we work under counsel’s direction or introduce one from our retained network.
Figures from CCR Title 4 Division 19 (§§ 15006 premises diagram, §§ 15044–15047 security + surveillance), BPC 26055 local authorization, and operator-side TI benchmarks for Type 10 and Type 7 facilities.
Every figure below is sourced to the CCR, BPC, or published operator benchmarks. Compliance build sequenced alongside construction build keeps TI to budget; the four patterns below are how it doubles.
Wall moves, camera blind-spot opens, limited-access room re-purposed — no amendment filed. DCC catches it at pre-licensure inspection. Change-order rework then blows the opening-day timeline. (CCR 15006)
Alarm-vendor-defined system covers theft but fails CCR 15044 coverage + 15047 retention. Inadequate camera resolution and coverage surface as first-inspection findings; rework mid-build. (CCR 15044–47)
Closed-loop extraction arrives at the dock before the fire-marshal plan signs. Commissioning stalls for weeks. Capital sits idle until the walk schedules — and often the equipment fails the walk and needs repositioning. (CCR 17205–17207)
Building permits pulled before local cannabis authorization issues. BPC 26055 denial post-TI means a brand-new cream-cement retail space with no license. The most expensive failure mode in the practice. (BPC 26055)
We sequence the compliance build alongside the construction build. CCR 15006 diagram against the first GC red-line, not the last. CCR 15044–15047 security specified against the regulation and handed to the alarm vendor as a bid package. Fire-marshal walk scheduled before Type 7 equipment ships. Mock DCC inspection two weeks before commissioning. No surprises on opening day.
Parcel-level zoning, setback, and sensitive-use screening for candidate sites.
Pre-lease zoning compliance verification with the local planning department.
Form 9206 coordination; cannabis-use lease addendum; landlord approval tracker.
CCR 15006 premises diagram synchronized with GC’s construction drawings.
CCR 15044-15047 camera placement, limited-access, alarm integration.
General-contractor coordination; build-to-diagram verification; change-order review.
Power, water, HVAC, environmental systems specified for license-type requirements.
Type 7 volatile-solvent: closed-loop certification, fire marshal inspection.
Mock DCC inspection; staged walkthrough before any real inspector.
METRC activation, CDTFA permits, day-one compliance calendar.
Beyond a built facility and a filed diagram, operators leave this engagement with a walk-ready premises and an archive that makes future renewals, modifications, and acquisitions straightforward. Here’s the practical shape of that.
Citation discipline is the difference between a facility that opens on schedule and one that gets re-walked twice. When a DCC inspector questions camera placement, we cite CCR 15047. When an alarm vendor pushes back on a coverage spec, we cite CCR 15044 and the camera schedule attached to the filed CCR 15006 diagram. When a landlord asks why the cannabis-use addendum carries a federal-forfeiture indemnity, we cite the Schedule I posture and BPC 26055 local-authorization gating. When a building official asks about the plenum return above the limited-access room, we cite Title 24 plus the local cannabis green-building amendment. Every recommendation in the engagement traces to a named authority.
Facility readiness sits across four overlapping authority layers. DCC operational regulation (CCR Title 4 Division 19 — 15006 premises diagram, 15027 modification process, 15042 limited-access areas, 15044–15047 security and surveillance, 15000.6 employees 21+, 5037 seven-year retention) governs the compliance build. State statute (BPC 26054 sensitive-use setbacks, BPC 26055 local authorization, BPC 26060 transportation if applicable) sets the framework above it. California Building Standards Code (Title 24 for occupancy, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and energy) governs the physical construction. And the local fire code, building department, and zoning ordinance round out the stack — with Type 7 manufacturers picking up California Fire Code Chapter 50 plus CCR 17205–17207 closed-loop rules. Each authority walks the same building from a different angle; the engagement keeps all four aligned.
Yes, but the lease must carry license-issuance contingencies, a free-rent runway tied to DCC approval (typically 3–9 months), termination rights if state or local licensing fails, and a federal-forfeiture indemnity that allocates the Schedule I risk between landlord and tenant. Standard commercial “lawful use” language defaults to excluding cannabis — an express cannabis-use clause is required. We coordinate with your counsel on the cannabis-specific provisions; we don’t draft the lease itself.
The CCR 15006 premises diagram is the regulatory source of truth; the GC’s construction set is the construction source of truth. They must reconcile dimension-for-dimension — including limited-access boundaries under CCR 15042, camera fields of view under CCR 15047, and product-flow paths through any vault or back-of-house. We draft the diagram in parallel with the construction set so misalignment surfaces before the filing leaves our hands, not at the pre-licensure inspection.
Every change order is reviewed against the filed premises diagram. Material changes — wall moved, camera relocated, limited-access boundary shifted, canopy area resized, vault repositioned — require advance DCC approval via Form DCC-LIC-027 under the CCR 15027 modification process. Non-material changes log internally with photos. Diagrams that drift unfiled are the most-cited finding at pre-licensure inspection; we maintain the change-order tracker weekly through commissioning.
Volatile-solvent extraction sits under California Fire Code Chapter 50 plus local amendments and the CCR 17205–17207 manufacturing rules. The build requires a fire-rated solvent storage room, an engineered fire-suppression system, mechanical ventilation sized for solvent air-changes-per-hour, electrical classification (Class I Division 1 or 2 depending on layout), pressure-relief protocols, and engineering certification by a licensed engineer of record. Fire marshal, engineer, and closed-loop vendor must sequence in lockstep — equipment that arrives before the fire-marshal plan signs sits idle on the dock for weeks.
$15,000–$60,000 depending on facility size, license type, and conversion vs. ground-up. Retail conversion sits at the lower end; ground-up Type 7 volatile-solvent manufacturing at the upper end given fire-marshal and engineer-of-record coordination. Multi-site operators receive portfolio pricing. Architecture, MEP engineering, GC, alarm vendor, surveyor, and CASp inspector fees are billed separately by your design-build team and are explicitly excluded from this scope.
BPC 26054(b) sets a 600-foot default buffer from K–12 schools, day-care centers, and youth centers, measured straight-line property line to property line, unless the local jurisdiction adopts a different distance. Many cities add buffers from parks, libraries, treatment facilities, and other cannabis premises (commonly 600–1,500 feet). A daycare 595 feet away kills the deal at a 600-foot threshold. We measure and document with a licensed-surveyor letter rather than asserting compliance.
Most commercial mortgages prohibit cannabis use of the encumbered property under their controlled-substances or “use in violation of federal law” clauses; the landlord must obtain lender consent or refinance before the lease executes. Industrial-park CC&Rs frequently include controlled-substance prohibitions that pre-date legalization. We pull the title report, surface lender and CC&R restrictions during the week-one due diligence pass, and flag any deal-killers before TI capital commits.
Yes. Cannabis retail is a place of public accommodation under ADA Title III plus California Building Code Chapter 11A/B accessibility provisions. California has a high serial-plaintiff ADA filing rate, and cannabis retailers are not exempt. We coordinate a CASp inspection at TI completion covering counter heights, aisle width, accessible parking, path of travel from the parking field, restrooms, and signage with Braille — remediation captured before the doors open, not after a demand letter arrives.
A facility hosting multiple licenses (cultivation + manufacturing, distribution + manufacturing, or Type 12 microbusiness with three or more activities under CCR 15500) requires distinct CCR 15006 premises boundaries between license areas with separated product-handling under CCR 15042 limited-access rules. Shared common areas are allowed; product-handling and storage must separate. Type 8 testing labs cannot share premises with any other license type under independence rules. Each license carries its own diagram, cross-referenced.
A long-term cannabis lease alone typically does not trigger reassessment under Proposition 13. Substantial new-construction tenant improvements (cultivation MEP, vault build-out, extraction rooms) are reassessed as new construction, with the assessed-value increase usually passed through to the tenant under an NNN lease. Sale of the property and certain entity-ownership changes under Prop 19 / SB 13 do trigger full reassessment. We flag the exposure during lease structuring so the tenant budgets for it rather than discovering it on the first supplemental tax bill.