Madera County • Chapter 18.87 ban • City of Madera opt-in

Cannabis licensing in
Madera County.

Wine grapes, almonds, and foothill cattle — Madera's unincorporated footprint is closed to commercial cannabis under Chapter 18.87. The entire permitted market runs through one city: the City of Madera, which opted in with a full commercial framework in 2021. Here's the local pathway.

Where Madera operators get tripped up

The four traps
nobody scopes alone.

Every figure below is sourced to a Madera County or City of Madera document, or recent reporting — see each card. Madera is a tight, ordinance-forward county; the failure modes are about reading the four city ordinances correctly, not guessing.

4

City ordinances stacked (2021)

The City of Madera adopted Ordinances 976, 977, 979, and 980 across 2021 to stand up its commercial-cannabis framework — 976 and 977 in June, 979 and 980 in November. Operators need to read all four to understand what is and isn't permittable. (City of Madera Municipal Code via Municode)

Chapter 18.87

Countywide commercial ban

Madera County Code Chapter 18.87 prohibits all forms of commercial cannabis in unincorporated areas — cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, retail. Personal-use cultivation is allowed (6 indoor plants; medical patients up to 100 sq ft canopy, 10 ft height, primary residence only). (Madera County Code, Chapter 18.87)

0

Retail slots still available

The City of Madera has already awarded every eligible Standard Retail, Microbusiness, and Social Equity permit. No new applications in those categories are being accepted. The remaining openings are in vertically-integrated, cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, and testing — none of which are capped. (City of Madera cannabis page)

Chowchilla

Madera's second city — banned

Madera County has two incorporated cities — the City of Madera and Chowchilla. Chowchilla has not adopted a commercial-cannabis ordinance and should be treated as a ban jurisdiction until the City Clerk confirms otherwise. Assuming Chowchilla tracks the City of Madera is a common and expensive mistake. (City of Chowchilla)

This is the work we do in Madera: City of Madera commercial-cannabis application packets (vertically-integrated, cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, testing), DCC state-license coordination in parallel, and zoning/location reviews under Ordinance 980 before a lease is signed. Most of our Madera work comes from operators who got one of the four 2021 ordinances right and one of them wrong.

The local pathway

The city that opted in
while the county opted out.

Madera County straddles the San Joaquin Valley floor and the Sierra Nevada foothills — wine grapes, almonds, pistachios, and dairy dominate the lowlands; cattle, timber, and Yosemite-adjacent recreation define the upper county. The county has two incorporated cities (the City of Madera and Chowchilla) and a population of roughly 160,000. Politically, the county tracks Central Valley conservative; the Board of Supervisors adopted an interim ban shortly after Proposition 64 passed in 2016 and has not reopened unincorporated commercial cannabis since.

The current county posture is Madera County Code Chapter 18.87, which prohibits all forms of commercial cannabis activity — cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, retail — in unincorporated areas of the county. The chapter carves out only personal cultivation: up to 6 indoor plants per residence (adult-use, per statewide Prop 64 floor), and up to 100 sq ft canopy and 10 ft height for medical patients, all within a primary residence. Co-op and collective cultivation is prohibited. Outdoor personal cultivation is prohibited. That's the entire unincorporated pathway — there is no commercial opening at the county level.

The entire commercial market in Madera County runs through the City of Madera. The City adopted its framework in two 2021 phases: Ordinances 976 and 977 on June 16, 2021 (the baseline cannabis-framework ordinances) and Ordinances 979 and 980 on November 1, 2021 (979 governs business permits; 980 governs location and design). The framework permits Standard Retail, Microbusiness, Social Equity retail, Vertically-Integrated operations, Cultivation, Manufacturing, Distribution, and Testing. Caps: all eligible Standard Retail, Microbusiness, and Social Equity permits have been awarded — no new applications accepted in those categories. The remaining categories (vertically-integrated, cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, testing) are not numerically capped; openings are available on a rolling basis subject to location, zoning, and design review.

Chowchilla — Madera County's only other incorporated city — has not adopted a commercial-cannabis ordinance. It should be treated as a ban jurisdiction until the Chowchilla City Clerk confirms otherwise. Assuming Chowchilla follows the City of Madera is a common and expensive mistake among operators evaluating the region. Enforcement in Madera County is primarily Madera County Sheriff (unincorporated) and Madera Police Department (within the City of Madera). Madera is not a priority county for the Unified Cannabis Enforcement Task Force (UCETF) — UCETF totals for Madera are not separately disclosed in Governor's Office releases — but that does not mean enforcement is absent. The County Sheriff continues to act on trespass grows and unpermitted activity; the statewide UCETF 2024 total of $534 million in illegal cannabis seized is the context. For City of Madera permit questions, the Community Development Director (Will Tackett, wtackett@madera.gov) is the current point of contact. For DCC state-license coordination, we run the parallel track alongside the city submission.

By the numbers

Madera,
quantified.

Figures sourced from the Madera County Code, the City of Madera cannabis page, and adopted ordinance records. Live license counts shift — verify with the DCC license lookup.

1 of 2
Cities permitting commercial cannabis
City of Madera only. Chowchilla has no adopted commercial-cannabis ordinance — treat as a ban jurisdiction until City Clerk confirms.
4
City ordinances in the framework
976 and 977 (June 2021, cannabis framework); 979 (business permits) and 980 (location & design), both November 2021.
0
Retail slots still available
All eligible Standard Retail, Microbusiness, and Social Equity permits awarded. Remaining openings are vertically-integrated, cultivation, mfg, distro, testing.
6 plants
Personal-cultivation floor (indoor)
Per residence, adult-use. Medical patients up to 100 sq ft canopy, 10 ft height, primary residence only. No outdoor personal cultivation in unincorporated Madera.
Program history

The Madera framework,
ordinance by ordinance.

Six inflection points that built Madera's current posture — from the 2016 interim ban through the 2022–2024 City of Madera permit awards.

Nov 2016

Prop 64 passes statewide

California legalizes adult-use cannabis. Madera County Board of Supervisors moves to adopt an interim ban in unincorporated areas.

Pre-2021

Chapter 18.87 formalized

Madera County Code Chapter 18.87 — the permanent commercial-cannabis ban — is codified. Personal cultivation limited to 6 indoor plants / 100 sq ft canopy medical.

Jun 16, 2021

Ordinances 976 & 977 adopted

City of Madera passes the baseline cannabis-framework ordinances, opening the city to commercial cannabis for the first time.

Nov 1, 2021

Ordinances 979 & 980 adopted

City adds the business-permit ordinance (979) and the location-and-design ordinance (980) — the packet structure operators file into today.

2022–24

Retail / microbusiness / equity slots awarded

The City of Madera works through its capped retail application rounds. Standard Retail, Microbusiness, and Social Equity allocations exhausted.

2024–25

Production pathways remain open

Remaining openings in vertically-integrated operations, cultivation, manufacturing, distribution, and testing — none numerically capped — continue on a rolling basis subject to zoning and design review.

License composition

What's actually
permittable here.

Madera County does not publish a per-type DCC license breakdown. The City of Madera's cannabis framework is the authoritative local source; state counts shift weekly via the DCC Unified License Search filtered to Madera. What's structurally available below.

For City of Madera permit questions, contact Will Tackett, Community Development Director (wtackett@madera.gov, 559-661-5451). We coordinate DCC state licensing (Cultivation Types 1–5B, Manufacturing 6/7, Distribution, Retail, Microbusiness, Testing) in parallel with the Madera local process.

Cities in Madera County

Where cannabis is
(and is not) allowed locally.

Madera has two incorporated cities. Only the City of Madera permits commercial cannabis; Chowchilla has no framework.

All incorporated cities

City of Madera

Full framework. Retail + Microbusiness + Social Equity (capped, awarded). Vertically-integrated, cultivation, mfg, distro, testing (uncapped, open). Ords 976/977/979/980.

Chowchilla

No commercial-cannabis ordinance adopted. Verify current posture with the City Clerk before assuming any pathway exists.

How Madera stacks up

Madera vs
the rest of California.

Madera Statewide (CA)
Cities permitting any commercial cannabis
1 of 2~60% of CA cities
Retail cap status (permitting city)
Fully allocatedVaries by city
Unincorporated commercial cannabis
Banned (Ch. 18.87)Permitted in many counties
Production-track openings (uncapped)
Open (VI, cult, mfg, distro, testing)Mixed statewide

Sources: Madera County Code Chapter 18.87; City of Madera cannabis page; SJV Sun coverage of the 2021 ordinance rollout; statewide opt-in figures derived from the DCC jurisdiction-permitting tracker.

Ready when you are

Madera regulatory work,
handled start to finish.

From City of Madera application packets through DCC issuance, through METRC reconciliation, to enforcement defense if MCSO or Madera PD comes calling — one named team across the entire local-and-state stack.

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